{"id":202659,"date":"2023-07-13T15:19:33","date_gmt":"2023-07-13T13:19:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/?p=202659"},"modified":"2023-07-13T15:19:33","modified_gmt":"2023-07-13T13:19:33","slug":"el-gobierno-britanico-publica-las-ultimas-normas-sobre-infraestructuras-de-tarificacion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/2023\/07\/13\/uk-gov-releases-latest-charging-infrastructure-rules\/","title":{"rendered":"El Gobierno brit\u00e1nico publica las \u00faltimas normas sobre infraestructuras de recarga"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Las nuevas leyes que se introducir\u00e1n en los pr\u00f3ximos meses exigir\u00e1n que la red de recarga r\u00e1pida del Reino Unido tenga un \u00edndice de fiabilidad de 99% y ofrezca actualizaciones del estado en tiempo real. Al menos eso es lo que sugiere el Gobierno brit\u00e1nico en su nueva normativa sobre puntos de recarga p\u00fablicos.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Publicadas ahora como borrador, las normas mejorar\u00e1n la experiencia de recarga de los propietarios de veh\u00edculos el\u00e9ctricos. Los ministros esperan que la nueva normativa erradique la ansiedad por la autonom\u00eda y cree una red de recarga \"de categor\u00eda mundial\".<\/p>\n<p>Las normas siguen en gran medida la \"Estrategia de infraestructura para veh\u00edculos el\u00e9ctricos\" anunciada en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/2022\/03\/25\/el-reino-unido-pretende-contar-con-300-000-estaciones-de-recarga-para-2030\/\">Marzo de 2022<\/a>. El entonces primer ministro, Boris Johnson, quer\u00eda que la recarga de los VE fuera m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil y barata que el repostaje de los veh\u00edculos ICE.<\/p>\n<p>Los operadores ya ten\u00edan la tarea de permitir los pagos sin contacto o mostrar precios transparentes, y estos requisitos se han confirmado. Adem\u00e1s, se exigir\u00e1 a las empresas que permitan a los clientes pagar a trav\u00e9s de un proveedor externo.<\/p>\n<p>Los CPO tambi\u00e9n deben mostrar el coste de la carga en peniques por kilovatio hora, ya sea en el propio cargador o a trav\u00e9s de un dispositivo independiente al que se pueda acceder sin contrato.<\/p>\n<p>Las nuevas normas publicadas hoy tambi\u00e9n establecen un est\u00e1ndar m\u00ednimo de fiabilidad: cualquier estaci\u00f3n de recarga p\u00fablica deber\u00e1 funcionar el 99% del tiempo. Tambi\u00e9n se exigir\u00e1 a todos los cargadores que presenten datos en tiempo real sobre su estado, lo que ofrecer\u00e1 una mayor informaci\u00f3n a los usuarios.<\/p>\n<p>Las empresas cobradoras podr\u00edan ser multadas con hasta 10.000 libras por cada unidad que incumpla los requisitos.<\/p>\n<p>El modo en que se aplicar\u00e1n las normas est\u00e1 abierto en este momento.<\/p>\n<p>Melanie Shufflebotham, cofundadora y directora de operaciones de Zapmap, afirm\u00f3: \"Desde la facilidad de pago hasta los cargadores que sabes que funcionar\u00e1n cuando llegues a ellos, son cuestiones que se han puesto de relieve durante muchos a\u00f1os\". A\u00f1adi\u00f3 que era \"estupendo ver que el Parlamento aborda ahora estas preocupaciones, lo que conducir\u00e1 a una mayor colaboraci\u00f3n en todo el sector\".<\/p>\n<p>Ian Johnston, consejero delegado de Osprey Charging y miembro principal del grupo de presi\u00f3n Charge UK, tambi\u00e9n afirm\u00f3 que el sector \"acoge con satisfacci\u00f3n esta normativa\". Y a\u00f1adi\u00f3: \"La confianza del consumidor en la infraestructura de recarga es vital, y esperamos trabajar con el Gobierno para aplicar estas normativas en los pr\u00f3ximos meses.\"<\/p>\n<p>Al anunciar el proyecto para 2022, el gobierno tambi\u00e9n confirm\u00f3 una inversi\u00f3n de 1.600 millones de libras en 300.000 nuevos puntos de recarga en todo el pa\u00eds para 2030, lo que, seg\u00fan el gobierno, supondr\u00eda cinco veces m\u00e1s surtidores de combustible tradicionales actualmente en funcionamiento. Queda por ver si se alcanzar\u00e1n estos objetivos.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Las nuevas leyes que se introducir\u00e1n en los pr\u00f3ximos meses exigir\u00e1n que la red de recarga r\u00e1pida del Reino Unido tenga un \u00edndice de fiabilidad de 99% y ofrezca actualizaciones del estado en tiempo real.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":157808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9935],"tags":[5755,10174,7548,1742,9221,11949,6211,10247,2158,14186],"class_list":["post-202659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-ac","tag-charging-stations","tag-dc","tag-england","tag-hpc","tag-northern-ireland","tag-roaming","tag-scotland","tag-uk","tag-wales"],"acf":{"inhalt_teil2":"<p>The rules now released follow similar moves in Europe. This week, the European Parliament <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/2023\/07\/11\/european-parliaments-sets-eu-wide-charging-infrastructure-targets\/\">reportedly<\/a> approved binding targets for EV charging stations lining the EU&#8217;s main routes at regular intervals within the decade. The draft&#8217;s adoption with 514 to 52 and 74 abstentions is a big step towards turning targets into law once the Council agrees. By 2026, there should be a stop to charging an electric car every 60 km. In addition, these charging stations must have contactless payment options and the capacity to support charging without a subscription. On metering, the EU rules that prices must be displayed per kWh, kg or minute\/session. MEPs also promised that the Commission will set up an EU &#8220;database&#8221; on alternative fuels data by 2027 to provide consumers with information on the availability, waiting times or prices, therefore taking this requirement out of the hands of the industry alone.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike the UK, the EU also laid targets for heavier vehicles, which should find charging stations at intervals of every 120 km, and there are requirements for hydrogen pit stops.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, Europe considers public charging primarily as high-powered charging and therefore requires EV chargers to offer 400 kW, with the network&#8217;s power output increasing to 600 kW by 2028. For heavier vehicles, the rules stipulate \u00a01,400 kW to 2,800 kW power output depending on the road.<\/p>\n<p>The UK regulation mainly deals with &#8220;rapid charge points&#8221;, defined as delivering at least 50 kW. The public charging station definition also includes those that <span class=\"LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text\">may only be accessed during specific hours; or are<\/span><span class=\"LegDS LegRHS LegP3Text\"> situated in a public car park, whether or not that car park is available only to persons intending to purchase specific goods or services, writes the government. This stipulation is notable since it affects the requirement of reliability &#8211; any chargers must only be 99% reliable during their opening times.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>That is strictly speaking. At the same time, consumer watchdog Which called for the requirements to come into effect sooner than 2030 and hopes the industry may go beyond the minimum rules.<\/p>\n<p>Sue Davies, head of consumer protection policy, commented: &#8220;Charge point operators should look to implement these changes more quickly though so that consumers can benefit from them as quickly as possible, and industry should look to go beyond the requirements and provide contactless payments at all charge points wherever possible.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.autocar.co.uk\/car-news\/consumer\/new-law-make-ev-charging-network-99-reliable\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">autocar.co.uk<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legislation.gov.uk\/ukdsi\/2023\/9780348249873\/contents\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">legislation.gov.uk<\/a> (the draft)<\/p>\n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202659","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202659"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202659\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/157808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electrive.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}