India extends PM E-Drive scheme with new revisions

India’s Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI) has announced two amendments to the PM E-Drive scheme launched in October 2024, including a two-year extension for selected vehicle categories and infrastructure measures.

Image: Tata Motors
Symbolic image
Image: Tata Motors

The ministry has extended the scheme’s deadline from 31 March 2026 to 31 March 2028. The original end date remains in place for electric two-wheelers, electric rickshaws and carts, and electric three-wheelers (L5 category). Subsidies will continue for an additional two years only for electric ambulances, electric buses, electric trucks and other emerging EV types, along with public charging stations and the upgrading of testing agencies.

According to MHI, the extension of the PM-DRIVE scheme, which went into force in October of last year, addresses specific market challenges. For electric trucks, the sector remains at an early stage, with full-scale production expected to take more time. Earlier this year, MHI announced that it would allocate roughly 50 million euros to electric trucks under the subsidy programme.

The post-selection process for electric buses is scheduled for March 2026, with subsidies to be released in phases linked to deployment milestones. Upgrading testing agencies will also require extended timelines, from tendering to commissioning. The overall budget for the scheme remains unchanged at 109 billion rupees (1.06 billion euros).

The second amendment significantly reduces subsidies for electric rickshaws and carts, reallocating funds to the electric three-wheeler (L5) category. Initially, the scheme allocated 1.92 billion rupees (18.74 million euros) to support 110,596 electric rickshaws and carts, and 7.15 billion rupees (69.80 million euros) for 205,392 electric three-wheelers. The revised plan covers 39,034 electric rickshaws and carts with 500 million rupees (4.88 million euros), redirecting 1.42 billion rupees (13.86 million euros) to fund 83,417 additional L5 electric three-wheelers, now totalling 288,809 units.

Subsidy rates remain unchanged. For electric rickshaws and carts registered in FY2024–25 (April 2024–March 2025), MHI offers 5,000 rupees (49 euros) per kWh, capped at 25,000 rupees (244 euros) per vehicle. For FY2025–26, this drops to 2,500 rupees (24 euros) per kWh, capped at 12,500 rupees (122 euros). Electric three-wheelers (L5 category) registered from 1 April 2024 to 7 November 2024 qualify for 5,000 rupees (49 euros) per kWh, capped at 50,000 rupees (488 euros) per vehicle, falling to 2,500 rupees (24 euros) per kWh, capped at 25,000 rupees (244 euros) between 8 November 2024 and 31 March 2026.

For both categories, the incentive is limited to the stated amount or 15 per cent of the ex-factory price, whichever is lower. The scheme applies only to models with a maximum ex-factory price of 2.5 lakh rupees (2,441 euros) for electric rickshaws and carts, and 5 lakh rupees (4,881 euros) for electric three-wheelers.

CategoryUnitsSubsidies (in rupees)Subsidies (approx; in euros)
Electric two-wheelers24,79,12017.72 billion rupees172.99 million euros
Electric rickshaws and carts39,034500 million rupees4.88 million euros
Electric three-wheelers2,88,8098.57 billion rupees83.66 million euros
Electric ambulancesTBA5 billion rupees48.81 million euros
Electric trucks5,6435 billion rupees48.81 million euros
Electric buses14,02843.91 billion rupees428.67 milion euros
Public charging stations72,30020 billion rupees195.25 million euros
Testing agenciesNA7.8 billion rupees76.15 million euros
Administrative expensesNA500 million rupees4.88 million euros
Total109 billion rupees1.06 billion euros

pib.gov.in (Amendment no. 1), pmedrive.heavyindustries.gov.in/ (Amendment no. 2), pmedrive.heavyindustries.gov.in (allocation table before the amendments), pmedrive.heavyindustries.gov.in (original scheme details)

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